This brief reports what Microsoft's 8-K earnings release, filed 2026-09-02, states, and nothing else. Every item below is a sentence the filing contains, quoted exactly and verified character-for-character against the document fetched from EDGAR. No inference is drawn and no claim is made about what any figure means.

Read the filing at the SEC.

The figures

Metric Value Period
Azure revenue growth (y/y) 40% FY27 Q4
Microsoft 365 commercial cloud revenue growth (y/y) 18% FY27 Q4
Microsoft 365 commercial seat growth (y/y) 7% FY27 Q4
Industry solutions cloud revenue growth (y/y) 12% FY27 Q4
Search and advertising revenue (ex TAC) growth (y/y) 14% FY27 Q4
Total Company Revenue $89.85 to $90.95 billion FY27 Q1
Productivity and Business Processes Revenue $36.7 to $37.0 billion FY27 Q1
Intelligent Cloud Revenue $40.95 to $41.25 billion FY27 Q1
More Personal Computing Revenue $12.2 to $12.7 billion FY27 Q1
Cost of revenue COGS $29.6 to $29.8 billion FY27 Q1
Operating expenses $16.8 to $16.9 billion FY27 Q1
Other income and expense $(100) million FY27 Q1
Effective tax rate 20% FY27 Q1
Capital expenditures over $50 billion FY27
Agents and Infra Revenue $75.15 to $75.75 billion FY27 Q1
Devices and Consumer Revenue $14.7 to $15.2 billion FY27 Q1
Microsoft 365 Commercial cloud revenue approximately 15% FY27 Q1
Microsoft 365 Commercial products revenue mid-single digits FY27 Q1
Microsoft 365 Consumer cloud revenue mid-teens FY27 Q1
LinkedIn revenue high-single digits FY27 Q1
Dynamics 365 revenue low-teens FY27 Q1
Azure and other cloud services revenue approximately 45% FY27 Q1
Server products revenue low- to mid-single digits FY27 Q1
Search advertising revenue (ex TAC) mid-single digits FY27 Q1
XBOX revenue Content and services revenue mid-single digits FY27 Q1
Windows OEM and Devices revenue low-twenties FY27 Q1
Azure revenue 4 FY27 Q1

Every figure above is quoted from the filing; the sentence it was read from appears under its beat below.

The evidence, by beat

ARR / NRR / NDR growth or dilution

Azure revenue growth metric definition has been updated to reflect the move of GitHub cloud and other developer cloud services revenue, and the move of Security Copilot revenue to Microsoft 365 commercial cloud, as well as the move of Healthcare and Life Sciences cloud revenue to Industry solutions cloud

Microsoft 365 commercial cloud revenue growth metric definition has been updated to include revenue from GitHub cloud and other developer cloud services, as well as Security Copilot, which were previously reported in Azure

Microsoft 365 commercial seat growth metric definition has been updated to include paid GitHub seats

Industry solutions cloud revenue growth metric is created by combining revenue from Dynamics 365 together with revenue from LinkedIn Talent Solutions and Sales Solutions, which were previously reported in LinkedIn, as well as Healthcare and Life Sciences cloud which was previously reported in Azure

Search and advertising revenue (ex TAC) growth metric definition has been updated to include revenue from LinkedIn Marketing Solutions (ex TAC) and Premium Subscriptions which were previously reported in LinkedIn

Azure revenue growth: revenue from Azure, including cloud and AI consumption-based services and virtual desktop offerings

Microsoft 365 commercial cloud revenue growth: revenue from Microsoft 365 Commercial subscriptions (comprising Microsoft 365 Commercial, Enterprise Mobility + Security, the cloud portion of Windows Commercial, and other commercial services), Microsoft 365 Copilot, GitHub Cloud and other cloud-based developer services, and Security Copilot

Microsoft 365 commercial seat growth: the number of Microsoft 365 Commercial seats and GitHub Cloud seats at end of period where seats are paid users covered by a Microsoft 365 Commercial subscription or GitHub subscription

Microsoft 365 consumer cloud revenue growth: revenue from Microsoft 365 Consumer subscriptions and other consumer services

Industry solutions cloud revenue growth: revenue from Dynamics 365 (including a set of intelligent, cloud-based applications across ERP, CRM, Service, Power Apps, and Power Automate), LinkedIn Talent Solutions, LinkedIn Sales Solutions, and Healthcare and Life Sciences cloud

seat vs consumption / usage-based pricing mix shift

Microsoft 365 commercial cloud revenue growth metric definition has been updated to include revenue from GitHub cloud and other developer cloud services, as well as Security Copilot, which were previously reported in Azure

Microsoft 365 commercial seat growth metric definition has been updated to include paid GitHub seats

Industry solutions cloud revenue growth metric is created by combining revenue from Dynamics 365 together with revenue from LinkedIn Talent Solutions and Sales Solutions, which were previously reported in LinkedIn, as well as Healthcare and Life Sciences cloud which was previously reported in Azure

Search and advertising revenue (ex TAC) growth metric definition has been updated to include revenue from LinkedIn Marketing Solutions (ex TAC) and Premium Subscriptions which were previously reported in LinkedIn

Microsoft Cloud revenue and revenue growth: revenue from Azure, Microsoft 365 commercial cloud, and Industry solutions cloud

Azure revenue growth: revenue from Azure, including cloud and AI consumption-based services and virtual desktop offerings

Microsoft 365 commercial cloud revenue growth: revenue from Microsoft 365 Commercial subscriptions (comprising Microsoft 365 Commercial, Enterprise Mobility + Security, the cloud portion of Windows Commercial, and other commercial services), Microsoft 365 Copilot, GitHub Cloud and other cloud-based developer services, and Security Copilot

Microsoft 365 commercial seat growth: the number of Microsoft 365 Commercial seats and GitHub Cloud seats at end of period where seats are paid users covered by a Microsoft 365 Commercial subscription or GitHub subscription

Microsoft 365 consumer cloud revenue growth: revenue from Microsoft 365 Consumer subscriptions and other consumer services

Industry solutions cloud revenue growth: revenue from Dynamics 365 (including a set of intelligent, cloud-based applications across ERP, CRM, Service, Power Apps, and Power Automate), LinkedIn Talent Solutions, LinkedIn Sales Solutions, and Healthcare and Life Sciences cloud

Search and advertising revenue (ex TAC) growth: revenue from search advertising excluding traffic acquisition costs ("TAC") paid to Bing Ads network publishers and content partners, as well as revenue from LinkedIn Marketing Solutions (ex TAC) and LinkedIn Premium Subscriptions

XBOX content and services revenue growth: revenue from XBOX content and services, comprising first- and third-party content (including games and in-game content), XBOX Game Pass and other subscriptions, XBOX Cloud Gaming, advertising, and other cloud services

Windows OEM and devices revenue growth: revenue from sales of Windows Pro and non-Pro licenses sold through the OEM channel and sales of first-party devices (including Surface and PC accessories), and related Windows offerings beyond OEM licensing

Commercial bookings growth: for commercial products and cloud services, sum of revenue growth, plus change in balance of unearned revenue plus the change in contracted not billed balance

Commercial remaining performance obligation: commercial portion of revenue allocated to remaining performance obligations, which includes unearned revenue and amounts that will be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods

AI product monetisation / attach

Microsoft 365 commercial seat growth: the number of Microsoft 365 Commercial seats and GitHub Cloud seats at end of period where seats are paid users covered by a Microsoft 365 Commercial subscription or GitHub subscription

Industry solutions cloud revenue growth: revenue from Dynamics 365 (including a set of intelligent, cloud-based applications across ERP, CRM, Service, Power Apps, and Power Automate), LinkedIn Talent Solutions, LinkedIn Sales Solutions, and Healthcare and Life Sciences cloud

Search and advertising revenue (ex TAC) growth: revenue from search advertising excluding traffic acquisition costs ("TAC") paid to Bing Ads network publishers and content partners, as well as revenue from LinkedIn Marketing Solutions (ex TAC) and LinkedIn Premium Subscriptions

Azure revenue growth: revenue from Azure, including cloud and AI consumption-based services and virtual desktop offerings

Microsoft 365 commercial cloud revenue growth: revenue from Microsoft 365 Commercial subscriptions (comprising Microsoft 365 Commercial, Enterprise Mobility + Security, the cloud portion of Windows Commercial, and other commercial services), Microsoft 365 Copilot, GitHub Cloud and other cloud-based developer services, and Security Copilot

Microsoft Cloud revenue and revenue growth: revenue from Azure, Microsoft 365 commercial cloud, and Industry solutions cloud

Commercial bookings growth: for commercial products and cloud services, sum of revenue growth, plus change in balance of unearned revenue plus the change in contracted not billed balance

Commercial remaining performance obligation: commercial portion of revenue allocated to remaining performance obligations, which includes unearned revenue and amounts that will be invoiced and recognized as revenue in future periods

Microsoft Cloud gross margin percentage: gross margin percentage for our Microsoft Cloud business

guidance raised/cut, outlook change

Azure revenue growth (y/y) 40% / 39% 39% / 38% 40% / 39% 42% 40%

Microsoft 365 commercial cloud revenue growth (y/y) 18% / 15% 17% / 15% 20% / 16% 16% / 15% 18% / 15%

Microsoft 365 commercial seat growth (y/y) 7% 7% 6% 7% 7%

Industry solutions cloud revenue growth (y/y) 11% / 9% 12% / 10% 14% / 10% 11% / 9% 12% / 10%

Search and advertising revenue (ex TAC) growth (y/y) 16% / 15% 13% / 12% 14% / 11% 13% / 12% 14% / 12%

Total Company Revenue of $89.85 to $90.95 billion

Productivity and Business Processes Revenue of $36.7 to $37.0 billion

Intelligent Cloud Revenue of $40.95 to $41.25 billion

More Personal Computing Revenue of $12.2 to $12.7 billion

Cost of revenue COGS of $29.6 to $29.8 billion

Operating expenses Expenses of $16.8 to $16.9 billion

Other income and expense Expected to be roughly $(100) million excluding any impact from our investments in OpenAI

Effective tax rate Approximately 20%

Capital expenditures Expected to be over $50 billion including the impact of the useful life update

Agents and Infra Revenue of $75.15 to $75.75 billion

Devices and Consumer Revenue of $14.7 to $15.2 billion

Microsoft 365 Commercial cloud revenue Growth of approximately 15% in constant currency

Microsoft 365 Commercial products revenue Growth in mid-single digits

Microsoft 365 Consumer cloud revenue Growth in the mid-teens

LinkedIn revenue Growth in high-single digits

Dynamics 365 revenue Growth in low-teens

Azure and other cloud services revenue Growth of approximately 45% in constant currency

Server products revenue Decline in low- to mid-single digits

Search advertising revenue (ex TAC) Growth in mid-single digits

XBOX revenue Content and services revenue expected to decline in mid-single digits

Windows OEM and Devices revenue Decline in low-twenties

Azure revenue Growth of 4

Verification ledger

  • 63 statements proposed by the extractor
  • 61 verified verbatim against the fetched filing (97%)
  • 2 discarded — not quotable character-for-character

The verbatim check contains no model: the extractor proposes a statement, and a deterministic substring match against the fetched text decides whether it is admissible. A proposal that does not verify is dropped.

This brief publishes no inference and no synthesis. The publication's inference layer must clear a measured second-lab confirmation threshold before it may appear; it has not, so it is absent by rule rather than by omission.